Misconfigured Passwords
TLDR: Misconfigured passwords refer to weak, reused, or improperly managed passwords that leave accounts and systems vulnerable to attacks such as brute force, credential stuffing, and phishing. Common issues include using predictable passwords, neglecting password complexity requirements, and failing to change default credentials. Proper password configuration is essential for securing personal and organizational accounts.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Password_policy
A typical example of misconfigured passwords is using simple or common passwords such as “123456” or “password,” which are easily guessed by attackers. Reusing passwords across multiple accounts further increases vulnerability, as a breach of one service can expose credentials to others. Neglecting to enforce password complexity or expiration policies in organizational systems allows attackers more time to exploit compromised credentials. Tools like Have I Been Pwned and password strength checkers help identify and mitigate weak or exposed passwords.
To secure passwords, users and administrators should implement unique, complex passwords for each account, utilizing password managers like LastPass, 1Password, or Bitwarden to generate and store them securely. Enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) adds a critical layer of protection, even if a password is compromised. Regular password audits and compliance with frameworks like CIS Benchmarks ensure that password policies remain effective in mitigating risks.